Wednesday, February 29, 2012

Obama is Not to Blame for High Gas Prices

February 29, 2012 - The continued republican attempts to blame the Obama administration for rising gas prices is a sham.  The federal government is does not have the ability to stem the rising costs of crude oil and ultimately the price of gasoline in the long term.

President Barack Obama
Yes, the Obama administration could order the the release of oil from the strategic petroleum reserves, but this would only lower gas prices in the short term.  Once the reserves were depleted the price of gasoline would once again rise.

Republican's would like the American public to believe that additional domestic oil production would reduce the price of gasoline.  Unfortunately it wouldn't!  Oil is traded on an international market, so oil produced in the United States would be placed on the open market and ultimately may or may not be refined into gasoline for the American consumer.   In addition to this, Republican's would like you to believe that the approval of the XL pipeline from Canada to Texas would solve our problems, but this also wouldn't produce the desired result.  Although the pipeline would create jobs during the construction, and a lesser number of ongoing jobs after completion, the refined oil would also be put on the open market and likely be shipped to countries as far away as China.

John Boehner
Speaker of the House John Boehner answers a reporter's
 question following a meeting of the Republican
conference on Tuesday in Washington. 
(Win McNamee / Getty Images)
The increased oil production may reduce the price of gasoline slightly, but overall worldwide demand would eventually eat up most of the the additional oil placed on the market.

Republican comments expressed recently are neither helpful nor factual. "The president says he's for an 'all of the above' energy strategy -- anyone seen it? I haven't," scoffed House Speaker John A. Boehner (R-Ohio).

"It's time for him to lay his cards on the table," Boehner said. "We've got a handful of environmental groups -- radical environmental groups -- who've stood in the way of having a national energy policy. It's just about damn time that we actually have a national energy policy."

If the Republican party had it's way their "drill baby drill" motto would be their solution to our energy problems at the expense of the environment. I am not against domestic oil production, but if we really want to have it as part of our national energy policy we need to keep it in the U.S. for the benefit of the American consumer. Not being an expert on commodities, I'm not sure if this is either possible or practical, but it certainly would be a way to reduce our gas prices.

The bottom line is that President Obama and his administration are not to blame for the increase in gas prices, the market, international uncertainty, developing markets demand for oil, and the oil companies greed are to blame for this.

If the Republican's would stop lying and place the blame where it truly lies it would be a refreshing change. American's need to educate themselves on the issues rather than taking what either political party says at face value. Let's face it, they will say anything to get elected.

Tuesday, February 28, 2012

Haaretz - Netanyahu will urge Obama to publicly back attack on Iran, sources say


Intensive preparations underway to ensure a successful meeting between the two leaders next week in Washington, despite lack of trust between two sides.

By Barak Ravid
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is expected to publicly harden his line against Iran during a meeting with U.S. President Barack Obama in Washington on March 5, according to a senior Israeli official.
Bibi Obama - AP - 2.2012
AP-Netanyahu, left, meeting with Obama at
the United Nations last September.
 
Israel wants Obama to make further-reaching declarations than the vague assertion that "all options are on the table," the official said. In particular, Netanyahu wants Obama to state unequivocally that the United States is preparing for a military operation in the event that Iran crosses certain "red lines," said the official; Israel feels this will increase pressure on Iran by making clear that there exists a real U.S. threat.
Officials in both Jerusalem and Washington acknowledge a serious lack of trust between Israel and the United States with regard to the issue of a possible strike on Iran's nuclear facilities. A senior U.S. official who is involved in preparing Netanyahu's visit to the United States - and who asked to remain anonymous - said intensive preparations are underway to guarantee the success of the meeting between Netanyahu and Obama and to bridge this lack of trust.
The White House proposed to the Prime Minister's Office on Tuesday that the two release a joint statement following the meeting between Obama and Netanyahu. The goal of the announcement would be to bridge apparent disagreements between the United States and Israel, and to present a single U.S.-Israeli front in order to leverage pressure on Iran. To date, the United States still has not proposed a text for such an announcement.
According to sources, the lack of trust between Israeli and U.S. officials appears to stem from, among other things, a mutual feeling that the other country is interfering in its own internal political affairs. Netanyahu suspects that the U.S. administration is attempting to turn Israeli public opinion against an attack on Iran, say sources.
Meanwhile, they say, the Obama administration suspects Netanyahu is using Congress and the Republican candidates in the presidential race to put pressure on Obama to support such a strike.
Billionaire casino magnate Sheldon Adelson, a close ally of Netanyahu's, has contributed tens of millions of dollars to Republican candidate Newt Gingrich's presidential campaign - and this certainly has not helped to increase the trust between Obama and Netanyahu. Gingrich is expected to speak at the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) conference two days after Obama, and one day after Netanyahu. Like the rest of the Republican presidential candidates, Gingrich is expected to attack Obama and claim he is "weak on Iran."
The issue of strengthening U.S. rhetoric against Iran was raised last week by Israeli officials who met with Tom Donilon, the U.S. national security adviser who visited Israel last week. It was also raised by Defense Minister Ehud Barak during his Washington visit, which included a meeting with Vice President Joe Biden yesterday. Other senior Israeli officials - such as Vice Prime Minister Moshe Ya'alon (Likud ) and Deputy Prime Minister Dan Meridor (Likud) - have made similar comments to senior U.S. officials recently.
The problem is not with the number of meetings between Israelis and Americans on the issue, but with the results of those meetings, according to a senior Israeli official who is heavily involved in the dialogue with Americans, but who asked to remain unnamed. "The talks with the Americans are like porcupines having sex: slowly and carefully," he said. "A lot of general statements that they think we want to hear, but we are constantly asking them what's the bottom line? How can the Iranians understand that if they do not stop they will attack in the end?"
The Obama administration's suspicions concerning Netanyahu were further fueled after Netanyahu and his advisers briefed a group of senators and senior congressmen during the past two weeks on the Iranian issue, and asked them to pressure Obama on the matter. Last week, Netanyahu met a group of five senior senators over lunch, headed by Sen. John McCain, who ran four years ago against Obama for president. Netanyahu reportedly told the senators he was not interfering in U.S. politics and expected U.S. officials not to interfere in Israeli politics either.
The topic quickly turned to Iran, according to reports. Netanyahu apparently complained bitterly about certain officials in the Obama administration who spoke out against an Israeli strike on Iran. But between the lines, some suggest that Netanyahu was speaking about Obama himself, as well as the other very senior officials in the administration. He reportedly told the senators that this kind of public discourse serves the Iranians.
Donilon, who was in Israel at the same time as the senators, received the same criticism from Netanyahu and Barak. Donilon reportedly told Netanyahu and Barak that the comments made by Gen. Martin Dempsey, chairman of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff, did not represent Obama's opinions, and that Obama was unhappy with Dempsey's statements, according to a senior U.S. official involved in the talks. Dempsey reportedly said, "I don't think a wise thing at this moment is for Israel to launch a military attack on Iran," and added that a strike "would be destabilizing" and "not prudent." But Dempsey changed his tone in statements yesterday during a Senate hearing. He said he had not told Israel not to attack Iran, and that the United States has not taken any options off the table.
Netanyahu does not appear to be convinced by Dempsey's backtracking, and considers such reports to be part of a coordinated campaign against an Israeli strike, according to sources. In Netanyahu's view, this is all part of a goal to enlist both Israeli and U.S. public support against such a strike, sources say, and is part of what he considers to be U.S. interference in internal Israeli affairs.
The White House was furious after McCain spoke out after the meeting with Netanyahu, said one source. McCain said, "There should be no daylight between America and Israel in our assessment of the [Iranian] threat. Unfortunately there clearly is some." The Obama administration viewed this as Israeli intervention in U.S. internal political affairs, with Netanyahu briefing McCain and McCain repeating his statements like a parrot, according to a senior U.S. official.
Netanyahu also believes that Obama's scheduled meeting with President Shimon Peres during the upcoming AIPAC conference constitutes an attempt by the United States to interfere in Israel's internal affairs, say sources. Netanyahu's suspicions were apparently heightened by last week's report in Haaretz that Peres will tell Obama that he objects to an Israeli attack on Iran. Since then, the relations between Netanyahu and Peres have been tense. Peres denied the reports, but Netanyahu and his staff do not seem to completely believe his denials. Peres and Netanyahu met on Friday and again yesterday, just as Peres was set to leave for the United States. The two worked hard to show an atmosphere of "business as usual," according to a source.
Peres reportedly updated Netanyahu about what he should say at the AIPAC conference, and it seems that the speech will be much more general and moderate than the original version Peres had planned. Netanyahu is also believed to have asked Peres to emphasize a number of matters in his meeting with Obama in an attempt to maintain a unified front. Whether Peres will do so remains to be seen.

Rick Santorum - Dangerous for America

February 28, 2012 - Today's primaries in Arizona and Michigan will go a long way in determining who will be the Republican candidate for president in November.

Rick Santorum speaks during a campaign
rally at the Sabbar Shrine Center,
As an American I can only hope that Mitt Romney reigns victorious over Rick Santorum.  Mr. Santorum is truly scary for America on so many levels.  His extreme religious views threaten to undermine decades of civil rights victories for women and gays.  Our children will suffer due to the elimination of any federal funding for public education.  He will attempt to eliminate a women's right to choose as it relates to reproductive issues. In almost every talking point on his websites issues page,  https://www.ricksantorum.com/issues, he can be seen forcing his religious beliefs on the American public.

Mr. Santorum, you are infringing on my religious freedom.  Religious freedom begins with my right not to be religious at all if I choose to be.  I don't need you telling me how my family should live their lives, this is not your place.   You sir are a prime example of why we as American's believe in the separation of church and state.  It gives us the right to not have anyone's religious beliefs forced upon us making it a principle that we must protect at any cost.

In addition, Rick Santorum's view on foreign policy is something to be concerned with.  His religious views make him an enemy of the Muslim world.  Any non-Christian country would be in his cross-hairs should they disagree with U.S. policy.  Santorum's view is that Islam is evil and must be contained or destroyed.  This does not bode well for world diplomacy.  Whether he likes it or not, Islam is here to stay so the U.S. must be willing to deal with them diplomatically when at all possible.  In the past Santorum has publicly shown his negative views of Muslim countries such as our ally Turkey when he claimed that it was lead by terrorists.  These types of comments are neither productive nor helpful.  By making these incendiary statements he is placing our military men and women in even greater harm than they already are.

If America has any hopes of avoiding a national and international disaster, we must, as a country show Rick Santorum and those that are like him, that we won't stand for their narrow-minded, exclusionary, policies.  The United States is not perfect, but it will certainly take a step backwards should Santorum become the Republican nominee.

Tuesday, February 21, 2012

GOP Attack on Women's RIghts 2012

By D. DiFrancesco


Rick Santorum
For the last several weeks the President has been attacked by the GOP for requiring all employers to provide free birth control coverage in their insurance offerings.  This of course upset the Catholic Church and in turn gave Romney, Santorum, and the other stooges something to attack Obama on since the economy seems to be improving monthly based on the numbers.  It appears that it offends their "when convenient" sensitivities.  In an attempt to appease the religious right, President Obama modified the mandate to require insurance companies, not employers to offer free birth control in their plans.  This certainly didn't stop the Republicans from claiming the President's desire to trample on religious freedom.  I am of the firm opinion that church needs to be more worried about itself than of the administration.  When reports show that 98% of Catholic women use or have used birth control, this requirement clearly won't have any affect on their congregations one way or another.

This issue should not be an issue at all.  Those devout individuals can remain true to their beliefs by not taking advantage of the added birth control benefit.  While those who are less devout or non-Catholic can enjoy the added coverage.  If the church actually trusted in the faith of their followers, birth control would not be an issue at all.  Their lack of faith is what is truly the problem.  No law that any Congress could put forth can solve this problem, instead it must be solved from within the church itself.

Mitt Romney
As has been mentioned repeatedly over the course of the weeks since this issue was brought into the limelight...women have not been included in the discussion.  Reproductive rights is inherently a women's issue and yet it is men that are at the forefront of the debate.  Taking the right to choose away from women is a tremendous blow to women's rights.  It will set the rights they have gained, and rightfully so, back by decades.  Neither the GOP nor the church has the right to tell a women what she can and can not do with her body.  Their preaching is both outdated and impractical.  We no longer live in an agrarian society.  The need for large families with many children is not a requirement.  In today's economic climate, it is also unaffordable.  The GOP candidates can't have it both ways.  They scream out for cuts to our social programs and yet at the same time they fight programs such as this birth control mandate that will help limit the number of children on the welfare roles.  It makes no sense.
Barack Obama

It seems to me that President Obama has been thinking in practical terms rather than basing his actions on either emotion or religious conviction.  This in no way reflects badly on Obama or his faith contrary to the inflammatory rhetoric that the Republican presidential candidates are spewing in an attempt to energize their bases.

We are witnessing a GOP struggling to find an identity to propel them back into the White House in 2012.  Instead I think we are really watching President Obama skillfully retain the White House and enjoy a second term.  Ultimately I predict that the GOP will self-destruct.  They have no real front runner, and no single candidate that their base can rally behind as a whole.  In the end...Obama 2012.

Wednesday, February 15, 2012

Opinion: Is Iran on a Path to Destruction?

February 15, 2012   By: D. DiFrancesco


As Iran continues to taunt the west, the question that has to be asked is are they traveling down a path of destruction?  

Based upon their ongoing defiance of United Nations mandates, the accusation of Iranian involvement in the attempted assassinations of Israeli diplomats in India and Georgia, and their boast today of using more highly enriched, home grown nuclear fuel in a research reactor seems to be putting them on an inevitable course toward a military conflict with the West.  Of course, the hopes that a diplomatic solution can be reached before it comes to that is preferable, but based on Iran's past actions a peaceful solution at this time seems unlikely.
Reuters: An F/A-18 fighter plane (bottom) prepares to launch on the flight
deck of the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN 72)
 during flight operations in the Gulf, ahead of a transit
 through the Strait of Hormuz, February 13, 2012

Although Russia and China have proven to be roadblocks to stricter sanctions, the United States and Israel refused to take military action off of the table.  As a sign of U.S. resolve, the Navy's Fifth fleet which always contains at least one super carrier along with scores of jets, and a fleet of destroyers and frigates has returned to the gulf in a show of overwhelming force.  As an additional show of strength, President Obama sent one of the Navy's aircraft carriers through the Strait of Hormuz on Tuesday as a sign that if Iran attempts to close the Strait the U.S. will be ready to reopen it.

Reuters: A helicopter from the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier
USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN 72) hovers over
 an Iranian patrol ship during a transit
through the Strait of Hormuz, February 14, 2012.
Although most of the firepower in the gulf is American, other western countries and Gulf Arab states also have assets in the gulf under the command of the United States.

Although Iran has continued their defiant rhetoric, they have recently shown a desire to return to the bargaining table with the U.S., U.K., Russia, China, and Germany.  Time will tell if their stance toward curbing their nuclear ambitions has softened.  In addition, the sanctions put in place by the west are beginning to take their toll on the Iranian economy.  Whether this will be enough to persuade the leadership in Iran to deal in good faith with the West has yet to be seen, but there is cautious optimism that progress can be made before military action becomes the only option left in this crisis.

Friday, February 10, 2012

What is the 2012 Election Really About

Article First Published as  What is the 2012 Election Really About? on Blog Critics


President Barack Obama
What is the 2012 election really about?

From what I can see, it isn’t about the issues, unemployment, healthcare, the federal budget, or taxes.  What it is about, and the Republican candidates say it during every debate and after every primary, it’s about beating Barack Obama at any cost.

They don’t like to give too many alternatives to what the president has done in the three years since taking office, but what they do provide are sophomoric names, most of which they probably don’t know the meaning of, such as socialist, communist and Newt Gingrich’s favorite...food stamp president.

What should the next Presidential election be about?  Well how about the issues mentioned above to name a few.  I for one, would like to know what the candidates stand for.  So far I don’t find much substance in what they have to say.  The infighting and name calling detracts from the real issues and to top it off the Republican party is so fractured that they can’t get behind any one candidate collectively.  They continue to throw Ronald Reagan’s name around as though their passion for the past will pave the road to the White House.  In addition, they act as though Reagan’s policies of the 1980’s are still relevant today.  I’ve got news for you folks, they aren’t!

According to Bruce Bartlett a domestic policy advisor to Ronald Regan and the person who drafted the 1981 Reagan tax cut, and I quote I think Republicans misunderstand the premises upon which Reagan’s economic policies were based and why those policies can’t — and shouldn’t — be replicated today...Economic conditions are entirely different today than they were in Reagan’s era, and different conditions demand different policies. Those who say otherwise are simply engaging in cookie-cutter economics — proposing whatever was popular and seemed to work once, without regard to changing circumstances”.  This quote comes from the Washington Post, PostOpinions article by Bruce Bartlett published February 3, 2012 titled Why the GOP should stop invoking Reaganomics. According to Mr. Bartlett, our current top tax rate is half what it was when Reagan took office and the Federal Reserve rate is far lower than what Reagan inherited.  The Fed today, can’t lower rates below zero percent.  The bottom line is that 2012 is not 1980.  They must stop trying to resurrect old, tired, irrelevant policies by shoving them down the American peoples throats.  It’s time for conservatives to move on with new ideas if they have any.
Mitt Romney

In addition, I would like to hear some common sense policies regarding taxes.  I’m sorry, but continuously reducing taxes to the detriment of our military, senior citizens, our national debt and the poor is unconscionable.  Regardless of what the Republican and Tea Party conservatives think, there will always be the need for government services and we as Americans and human beings should and must provide them.  Conservatives will likely call this socialism.  I disagree, but if that is what they want to call it, so be it.  I can hear the right-wing now spewing their Darwinian “survival of the fittest” rants to anyone that will listen.  I’m sorry, but I don’t buy it.  Yes, these are taxpayer funded programs, but I would rather see my money go to these programs than to the wasteful earmarks that Congress loves to stick into every piece of legislation.  I am a middle class taxpayer and I would gladly pay more in taxes to pay off our debts, provide services to those in need, strengthen social security and medicare, and fund our military.

The next issue that needs addressed is the state of healthcare in this country.  There was a time that we had the best healthcare in the world.  However, In the last World Health Organization ranking of health systems, the United States came in at #37.  That is a disgrace.  Although I don’t like the way President Obama and the democrats pushed through the healthcare reform bill, at least something was finally done to reform healthcare.  The Republicans, during their years as the majority, had the opportunity to propose their own comprehensive healthcare reform, but instead chose to bow to the insurance industry lobbyists and not the desires of the American people.   If you don’t like the current law, at the appropriate time make changes to it, but make sure that they are to the advantage of the American people and not corporate interests.

Social Security and Medicare are two institutions in America that have become the political footballs of conservatives.  Social Security is routinely used as the treasury departments bank.  According to Andrew Taylor, Associated Press writer, Washington, “The Treasury Department "borrows" surpluses in the Social Security trust funds for use across the federal government. As a practical matter, the amount of money borrowed equals the balances in the trust funds after benefits are paid out...This practice began in 1937 with the creation of the Social Security system during Franklin D. Roosevelt's administration. That first year the government paid $2 million in interest on money it borrowed from the retirement trust fund”.  This practice, of borrowing money from the social security fund and paying interest does not mean that the principal had been paid back to the fund.  The surplus at the end of 2007 for example was $2.2 trillion with interest paid back to the fund of $110 billion.  It is dishonest for our politicians to place the entire blame on our aging population, when the monies paid into the fund should have been left in the fund to grow with interest for future payments.  In the case of Medicare, it does need to be reformed to eliminate fraud and provide more streamlined service to those the program is supposed to help, but it should not be used as political fodder for conservatives.  Medicare has been a tremendous benefit to your grandparents and mine who might have otherwise been unable to afford quality healthcare.

Lastly, I would like to know how the education of our children became expendable.  One of the first things put on the chopping block during this economic crisis was education funding.  This is one thing that has hit home recently.  Our schools, which I’m sure are not atypical, don’t have enough books, or teachers for the student population.  My child has no books for use in doing homework assignments.  They are told that if they need to reference the book, they will need to do it after school.  Teachers are required to teach subjects outside of their specialty because the school can’t afford to hire enough teachers to cover all of the required subjects.  The United States was once ranked at the top in education world wide, but is now ranked at a mediocre “average” and falling.  Our 21st century global economy requires a much better than average educational system.  Our public schools and our children should never be used as scapegoats for political gain.

This election should be based on the real issues, not simply beating President Obama at any cost.  If the Republicans have something of value to offer, then please do so.  This campaign  isn’t fair to the American people they deserve better than this.

Thursday, February 9, 2012

Maddow Focus of Personal Attacks by Conservatives at CPAC 2012

Conservative columnist Cal Thomas has crossed the line with his personal attack MSNBC host Rachel Maddow.

Genevieve Wood
Genevieve Wood,
Heritage Foundation
During a CPAC panel discussion regarding the Obama Administrations new and admittedly controversial contraception rule, the Heritage Foundation's Genevieve Wood played a clip of Rachel Maddow saying that "the Republican Party was waging war on contraception".

Following the playing of the clip Wood says to Cal Thomas, “Cal, let’s talk about this religious–this is serious, we laugh about it, but this is serious in terms of, if they get away with this, what would happen in a second term?  If that outrage doesn't turn to action in November, what are we looking at here?”


Cal Thomas, Conservative Columnist
This prompted this response from Thomas, “I’m really glad, Genevieve, that you played the Rachel Maddow clip. I think that she is the best argument in favor of her parent’s using contraception,.  I would be all for that! And all of the rest of the crowd at MSNBC, too, for that matter.”


What is wrong with these people?  Anyone who criticizes or in any way disagrees with their politics is met with personal attacks such as were levied against Maddow.  Cal Thomas should be denounced by every one of the Republican candidates, especially those such as Rick Santorum who are making an appearance at this event.  To Ron Pauls credit, he wants nothing to do with CPAC.


This type of event should be viewed for what it is...a mean spirited, democrat bashing, gathering of narrow-minded individuals that will continue to promote their campaign of fear all the while dragging this country down a path economic and social decay.


If comments such as these don't invoke anger or at the least questioning of what the Republican Party stands for then I don't know what will.


Every American should be outraged by this performance at CPAC.

Monday, February 6, 2012

THE ATTACK ON EMPLOYEE RIGHTS


By Dominic DiFrancesco

Article first published as The Attack on Employee Rights
 
 on Blogcritics.

Arizona is following on the heals of Wisconsin in it’s attacks on the middle class and working people in general by proposing legislation to bust public employee unions, including those protecting public safety workers which represent fire and police employees.

The proposed legislation would:
  • Make it illegal for government bodies to negotiate with employee groups.  Public safety unions would be included in the ban.
  • End the practice of automatic payroll deductions for union dues.
  • Ban compensation of public employees for union work.
Aside from trampling on the right of employees to organize, this is the beginning of a republican attempt to ban all employee unions in the state of Arizona.  Jan Brewer, the governor of Arizona, has apparently been pursuing this legislation since mid-2011, at the urging of the Goldwater Institute, a libertarian think-tank, and with the support of Wisconsin’s Republican governor Scott Walker.  Walker was the guest of honor at Goldwater’s annual dinner last November.  The Goldwater Institute also worked with the governor and other Arizona lawmakers to draft the package of bills now being considered by the legislature.  This package of bills is scheduled for a hearing before the Senate Government Reform Committee on Wednesday, February 8, 2012.

According to a report released on October 13, 2011, by the University of California Berkley’s Center for Labor Research and Education and Center for Wage and Employment Dynamics, shows that the Great Recession and the bursting of the housing bubble were the cause of state budget deficits, and not public sector workers or their unions.  Summing it up there is no link between the budget deficits and the public employee unions that they are essentially trying to dissolve.

America without unions would be a much darker place for the worker.  We would see many more minimum wage jobs, greater worker inequality, unsafe working conditions, little to no health insurance, and far less vacation time.  Because of the fights that unions have waged on behalf of their workers we all reap some of the benefits in higher wages, safer working conditions, and better benefits.  Eliminating or further hindering employee unions would serve to further the erosion of the middle class which both political parties claim to want to save.

When it comes to lower wage workers, according to The Center for Economic and Policy Research, unionization raises wages, provides health care and pension coverage for all workers, and provides the most benefits by far.  For workers who make less than 90% of the rest of the workforce, unionization raises wages by almost 21%.  Workers in the 15 lowest wage jobs are 25% more likely to have health insurance than the same worker in a non-union job.  The types of jobs included in this wage class are janitors, bus drivers, and teachers aids to name a few.  These same workers are 25% more likely to have pension plans than their counterparts who are not unionized.  These are the workers who are most likely to be disenfranchised.  At these wage levels, unions will not make these workers rich, but will provide a better standard of living and security over their non-union counterparts.

Without the collective bargaining rights that workers now have, public employees like our teachers, who to this day remain drastically underpaid would be far worse off than they are now.   The very people that we expect to protect us from fire and crime, and the teachers that we rely on to educate our children for this 21st century global economy are the ones that the Republican’s are striving to marginalize.

Unions are an easy target for politicians who want to blame state budget shortfalls on something other than unsustainable tax rates, the housing crisis, unemployment eroding the tax base, and public mismanagement.  The states problems are not public labor unions, but state governments themselves.  This is merely another attack on the working men and women of this country, and an attempt, under the guise of fiscal prudence, for their Republican party to destroy first, public employee unions and then private employee unions.

As Thom Hartmann, the intellectual, progressive radio show host, and best selling author says, right-to-work states are really right-to-work-for-less states.  Americans should be outraged by these attacks by state governments on the “working man”.  Indiana just joined the ranks of the right-to-work states and if Jan Brewer and the Republican party aren’t stopped Arizona could follow in their tracks.  If you are a working person, union or not, you should be concerned.  You could be next.

Friday, February 3, 2012

AN AMERICAN EMBARRASSMENT

Article first published as An American Embarrassment on Blogcritics.

By D.DiFrancesco

With election season in full swing, I find myself much more hypnotized by the political rhetoric than I normally would be. Mitt Romney’s comment, "I'm not concerned about the very poor. We have a safety net there. If it needs repair, I will fix it", during Soledad O’brien’s interview was a jaw-dropping moment for me. Initially, I could not believe that he said it, but then it occurred to me that it was probably one of the more genuine, although despicable, comments of his campaign.

Think about it. Mitt has lived a life of privilege; he has never known a day when he has gone hungry, he has never suffered the morale shattering effects of downsizing or outsourcing, and certainly has never lived paycheck to paycheck, just one catastrophic event away from losing his home. Mitt is not alone in this, many individuals delegated to represent us in government enjoy this same privileged lifestyle. Lets face it, until you have walked in someone else's shoes you can’t know what they are going through.

Whether Mitt knows it or not, there are more and more formerly middle class Americans who have fallen into poverty, lost their jobs, lost their homes, and are living on the streets. Those who are not living on the streets may have some form of employment income, which is hardly enough to live on, but is too much to qualify for the safety net programs Romney talks about. These people on the fringe are one step away from being counted in the ranks of the "very poor," and it appears that he doesn’t care about them.

Soup line during the Great Depression
To illustrate: yesterday, I was listening to a radio program discussing this very topic, the plight of the very poor, when a caller arrogantly exclaimed, "Those that need a safety net should go to their local church and it should be an individual's choice whether he/she wants to assist the poor or not." This was then followed by the obligatory, "This is America, everyone can better their situation if they want to. They should pick themselves up by the bootstraps and change things." This, of course, is paraphrased but it is an accurate account of what was said. The caller's comment was met with a resounding, "Oh my God! Oh my God!" by the host and his guest; clearly expressing their disbelief in what the caller had just said. My contention is that this is the same ideology that most Republicans and especially Tea Party conservatives continuously regurgitate as the gospel.

Friends, and when I say friends I am including Republicans and Democrats alike, this is no longer your father’s or grandfather’s America. The world has changed if you haven’t noticed. Jobs which once provided comfortable livings for our citizens, have gone to China, India, or one of a hundred other developing countries all in the name of globalization. Foreclosures are at historic highs. Whether due to deregulation of the banking industry, deceptive loan practices, or flat-out greed, one can’t deny the fact that the American dream of home ownership is at the least dying, if not already dead. Satisfaction with congress and the president is at an all time low. The ideological division between the two political parties is the worst that I have ever seen. They seem to be in an eternal deadlock. Nothing is getting done, and the American people are the ones who are suffering.

At the top of the list, in my view, is the enormous divide between the rich and the poor, which is currently the widest this country has ever experienced. While our middle class, which both parties claim to want to help, continues to deteriorate at an ever increasing pace, the rich continue to get richer. Whether people who call themselves conservatives realize it or not, they are supporting the continuation and acceleration of this cycle, and are likely to become victims of their own ideology themselves, unless they happen to be counted among the top one percent of Americans economically.

A statement that President Obama made yesterday morning at the annual prayer breakfast sums up how we as Americans and human beings should view our fellow citizens, especially those who are the most in need, “Treating others as you want to be treated. Requiring much from those who have been given so much. Living by the principle that we are our brother’s keeper. Caring for the poor and those in need. These values are old. They can be found in many denominations and many faiths, among many believers and among many nonbelievers. And they are values that have always made this country great; when we live up to them, when we don’t just give lip service to them, when we don’t just talk about them one day a year. And they’re the ones that have defined my own faith journey.”

While I do not advocate socialism, I do believe that to have a vibrant society, a government which represents all the people must provide social programs for those citizens who most need them. These programs should not just offer the bare minimum of physical sustenance, but provide a means to better both the individual and the family and thereby take them off the welfare rolls. A president must, and I underscore must, represent all the people: rich, middle class, and poor alike. Saying you don’t care about one group or another in any context is unconscionable.

Maybe it is time to rethink our version of capitalism. The 1980 version of it that conservatives are championing no longer applies in this 21st century global economy. This time let's include everyone, not just the one percent.



Monday, November 28, 2011

First Egyptian Election in the Post Mubarak Era

Egypt's First Polling Day Deemed Successful, Muslim Brotherhood Unethical

Violence was barely seen on the first day of the parliamentary elections, but there were other violations, many of which were linked to the Muslim Brotherhood

The first day of the maiden post-revolution parliamentary elections witnessed several drawbacks and violations across the nation, most of which were reportedly committed by the Muslim Brotherhood. Yet, it is fair to say that, on the whole, the ballot opener turned out to be way better than initially expected.

The elections got underway on 28 November as scheduled, in spite of political turmoil and further deteriorating security in Egypt in the wake of severe clashes that took place between protesters and Central Security Forces, and lasted for days in Tahrir Square and surrounding streets this month.
Muslim Brotherhood spokesman Mohammed Morsi shakes hands with a solider on the first day of
parliamentary elections in Cairo, Egypt, Monday, Nov. 28, 2011 (Photo: AP)
Last week’s bloody clashes, which saw over 40 killed and several thousand injured, significantly intensified revolutionaries’ calls for the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF) to immediately hand over power to a national salvation government led by presidential hopeful Mohamed ElBaradei.

The anti-SACF demonstrators believe a parliament under the ruling SCAF would have no real constitutional authority and insisted the military rulers had to step down before elections. Subsequently, they joined the current Tahrir Square sit-in that up until yesterday consisted of many thousands, boycotting the polling.

As police forces used batons, tear gas and even live ammunition against pro-democracy demonstrators during the confrontations, many also demanded the postponement of the ongoing elections, saying security has to improve first in order to ensure transparency and safety of the ballot.



COMMENTARY:  Today saw the first election in the post-Mubarak era and all Egyptian's should be very proud.  No matter whether these elections are completely fair or not, this is a first step toward freedom and choice for the people of Egypt.

In listening to various interviews with citizens of Egypt on the BBC this afternoon.  Most, even those that were apprehensive, felt that they needed to vote just so that they could say that they voted and made their choice.  If it turns out that the election plagued with corruption, they can continue protesting and pushing for governmental and electoral reforms.  My heart goes out to them and I hope that they achieve all that they hoped from these elections.  God Bless Egypt!

Wednesday, September 21, 2011

U.S. Supreme Court Denies Troy Davis' Stay of Execution

This is a dark day for the United States. We pride ourselves on our rule of law and our humanity yet today there has been a miscarriage of justice.

Troy Davis, 42
With the rejection of a request for a stay of execution for Troy Davis by the United States Supreme Court, his execution by lethal injection will proceed.  Even with much of the evidence presented 20 years ago at his trial being brought into question, including the recanting of testimony by 7 out of 9 witnesses and faulty ballistics testing, his final attempt to escape the death penalty has been exhausted.

No one should be executed when their guilt is brought into question by the evidence which got them convicted.  On this day I am not proud to be an American.

May God bless his soul, and may those who allowed this travesty to proceed be comfortable with their consciences.

The story can be read at the link below:

Supreme Court rejects last-minute plea to block Troy Davis execution in Georgia - The Washington Post http://wapo.st/qzyoyh

Thursday, June 30, 2011

Syria: US presses for opposition dialogue with Assad - Guardian UK

Details emerge of a controversial 'roadmap' for reforms that would leave him in power despite demands for his overthrow

The US is pushing the Syrian opposition to maintain dialogue with Bashar al-Assad's regime as details emerge of a controversial "roadmap" for reforms that would leave him in power for now despite demands for his overthrow during the country's bloody three-month uprising.

Bashar al-Assad
Syria's president Bashar al-Assad has mentioned proposed changes in public,
but some fear he is trying to buy time and brush up his image. Photograph: AP
Syrian opposition sources say US state department officials have been discreetly encouraging discussion of the unpublished draft document, which circulated at an unprecedented opposition conference held on Monday in Damascus. But Washington denies backing it.

Assad would oversee what the roadmap calls "a secure and peaceful transition to civil democracy". It calls for tighter control over the security forces, the disbanding of "shabiha" gangs accused of atrocities, the legal right to peaceful demonstrations, extensive media freedoms, and the appointment of a transitional assembly.

The carefully phrased 3,000-word document demands a "clear and frank apology" and accountability for organisations and individuals who "failed to accommodate legitimate protests", and compensation for the families of victims. The opposition says 1,400 people have been killed since mid-March. The government says 500 members of the security forces have died.

Israel delegation condemns Germany decision to host Iran politicians - Haaretz


(Haaretz) - A delegation of the Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee visiting in Germany sent an angry letter to German officials protesting the host country’s decision to invite an official delegation from the Iranian Majlis Parliament to meet with Germany’s Bundestag Parliament.

iran missile - AP - April 18 2011“We, the chairman and other members of the Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee, in Berlin on an official visit, seriously protest the visit of Iranian Majlis members in Berlin,” the members of the delegation, headed by MK Shaul Mofaz wrote in their letter upon discovering the Iranian parliament members were in Berlin as well.

The letter, addressed to German Chancellor Angela Merkel, Germany’s Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle, the chairman of the Bundestag and its foreign committee, continued, saying that the delegation members were “deeply disappointed by their [Iranian parliament members’] reception by officials in Germany, including the German parliament.”

The committee members called the Majlis a “parliamentary façade for a murderous regime that oppresses its people, torturing and murdering young students who dare protest.” The letter accused the Iranian government of “supporting and exporting terror, assisting [Syrian President Bashar] Assad in stifling the protests against him and denying the Holocaust, all while producing nuclear weapons and missiles to commit genocide against the Jewish people.”

The delegation expressed deep disappointment in Germany’s decision to invite the Iranian parliamentarians, saying “it cannot stand that while Germany calls for harsh sanctions against the Iranian regime, official representatives of Germany and its citizens undermine this policy."

The letter cautioned that “by meeting with Iranian Majlis members they are sending a dangerous message that the sanctions against Iran are being leveled without sincerity.”

The committee members stressed that they “could not stand by as German representatives conduct a dialogue with a regime that calls for the extermination of a nation.”

They continued, expressing concern about the “dangerous ties between German representatives and their Iranian counterparts.” The delegation said it was hopeful that the ties would desist, concluding that they “cannot remain silent while representatives of a murderous regime are being received in the heart of democratic Europe.”

Tuesday, June 7, 2011

Syria: 'Let her go': Support grows for lesbian blogger's release

Online campaigns to free a Syrian-American lesbian blogger gained momentum Tuesday as thousands of people worldwide demanded her release.
Image: Amina Araf
The disappearance of Amina Arraf, a 36-year-old writer known for her frank posts about her sexuality and open criticism of Syrian President Bashar Assad's autocratic rule, prompted an outpouring of support from social network users.

Arraf wrote a blog called "A Gay Girl in Damascus," a mixture of erotic prose and updates about Syria's violent uprising, including her participation in anti-regime protests. She was detained after weeks on the run in the Syrian capital, family members said Tuesday.

As soon as Arraf's partner, Sandra Bagaria of Montreal, learned of her disappearance, she quickly turned to Twitter and Facebook for help, The New York Times reported.

By 6 p.m. ET Tuesday, The Free Amina page on Facebook had gained 8,066 followers, up from 150 followers Monday evening. Online support poured in from South America, North America, Europe, Africa and Australia.

"God Bless you, wherever you are may your courage be an example to others. Support and solidarity against repression in any form from Darjeeling, India," posted Kundan Rai on Tuesday. Minutes later, Rim Toum shared this Facebook post: "Support from Tunisia! We think about the Syrian people and wish them to gain their freedom soon."

On Petitionbuzz.com, at least 1,418 people signed an online petition calling for Arraf's release on Tuesday. "Let her go!" wrote Anabelle Vo on the site.

Attempts by msnbc.com to contact Bagaria or family members were unsuccessful Tuesday evening.

READ THE COMPLETE STORY ON MSNBC

Monday, May 9, 2011

SYRIA DEATH TOLL RISES AS CITY IS PLACED UNDER SIEGE

(Amnesty International) - At least 48 people have been killed in Syria by the security forces in the last four days, local and international human rights activists have told Amnesty International, as the crackdown on the coastal city of Banias intensified.

Massive protests around Syria have been met with brutal force
Massive protests around Syria
 have been met with brutal force
© Demotix
More than 350 people – including 48 women and a 10-year-old child – are also said to have been arrested in the Banias area over the past three days with scores being detained at a local football pitch. Among those rounded up were at least three doctors and 11 injured people taken from a hospital.

“Killings of protesters are spiralling out of control in Syria – President Bashar al-Assad must order his security forces to stop the carnage immediately,” said Philip Luther, Amnesty International’s Deputy Director for the Middle East and North Africa.

Amnesty International has compiled the names of 28 people who were apparently shot dead by security forces on Friday and those of 12 others killed over the last three days.
The organization now has the names of 580 protesters and others killed since mid-March, when protests against the government of President Bashar al-Assad began.

The 28 people killed on Friday include at least nine in Homs, six in Hama, four in Latakia, four in Dayr al-Zor, three in Dera’a, one in Idleb and one in Damascus.

Multiple sources told Amnesty International that on Saturday, security forces shot dead four women – Leila Taha, Ahlam Hwaysqeh, Marwa ‘Abbas and Leila Sahiouni – who were protesting on the road from Banias to the village of al-Marqab to call for the release of those detained by security forces.

Yesterday, information received indicates that two people were shot dead by snipers in the southern town of Tafas – Abu Gharib al-Ridawi and the wife of the lawyer Faysal al-Zu’bi. Three people were also shot dead in Homs, including Muhammad Ahmed Muhammad and ‘Abd al-Hadi al-Shimali.

A further two unarmed demonstrators were reported killed in Dayr al-Zor and one in the village of Jisr Shahour. In addition, an 11-year-old boy, Qassem Zuheyr al-Ahmed, was killed last night in Homs.

The Syrian security forces have placed Banias and other cities under siege. In Banias, water, electricity and telecommunications have been cut off and a Syrian human rights activist told Amnesty International that on Monday morning there were at least 30 tanks on the city’s streets.

On Saturday, tanks in Banias fired shells from Ibn Khaldun Street into the residential area of Ras al-Naba’. Four people were killed in the city that day. Snipers have been positioned on the roofs of buildings and yesterday reportedly shot dead Wa’el Bkour and Ahmed Qouqour.

Tanks have also entered Syria’s third-largest city, Homs, and the Mu’dhamiyeh suburb of Damascus, as well as Tafas. Today in Dera’a, Waleed Hamed Ta’m Allah Abazeid was reported to have been shot dead.

The Syrian government continues to attribute killings to “terrorist armed gangs” conspiring against it.

The Syrian State News Agency, SANA, said that yesterday a minibus carrying civilians was ambushed near Homs by an “armed terrorist gang”, resulting in the deaths of 10 workers. One Syrian human rights activist told Amnesty International, however, that the minibus had been shot at by security forces manning a checkpoint.

Amnesty International has not been allowed access to the country and can not verify the conflicting reports.

“The Syrian authorities are tightening the vice on residents of cities around Syria, punishing whole populations in their attempt to stamp out opposition,” said Philip Luther.

“These draconian measures must come to an end – Syrians must be allowed to protest without fear of deadly violence being used against them, and the authorities must restore water, electricity and phone lines.”

Syrian security forces arrested at least several hundred over the weekend, adding to the hundreds, or possibly even thousands, already held – mostly in incommunicado detention - since protests began.

“The Syrian authorities must release those protesters being held across the country for peacefully calling for reform,” said Philip Luther. “Many are held without charge, have not had access to lawyers or family members and their wellbeing is in danger.”

Insurgents' Fight In Kandahar Halted By Afghan Security Forces

(Huffington Post) - KANDAHAR, Afghanistan -- Afghan security forces on Sunday killed a few insurgents who had barricaded themselves inside a hotel in the southern city of Kandahar, ending a two-day battle that left more than two dozen militants dead, officials said.
Taliban Attack

The battle raised new questions about the effectiveness of a yearlong campaign to secure Afghanistan's south and Kandahar in particular. The city was the birthplace of the Taliban and is the economic hub of southern Afghanistan.

The Taliban attack on Kandahar was the most ambitious since the insurgents declared the start of a spring offensive last month against NATO.

Gen. David Petraeus, the top U.S. commander in Afghanistan, said NATO forces had expected the insurgents to try to carry out spectacular attacks during the spring and summer fighting season. He said Afghan forces managed to deal with the attacks in Kandahar "calmly and capably."

The fighting began around noon Saturday when a Taliban force launched a major assault on government buildings across the city.

The hotel is next to the intelligence agency headquarters and a police station and was used to stage Saturday's daylong attacks against the two government buildings. Afghan forces secured the government buildings, bringing fighting to a temporary halt Saturday night, though sporadic gunshots and explosions could be heard around the city.

The Taliban plans for a major spring offensive and announced on April 30 that it had begun.

Interior Ministry spokesman Zemeri Bashary said firefights resumed Sunday when security forces began to clear the hotel.

In the two days of fighting, 25 insurgents and two members of the Afghan security forces were dead. Another 40 people were wounded. Of the dead attackers, nine had detonated their suicide vests. Security forces captured another four, Bashary added.

Obama's '60 Minutes' Interview: Osama Bin Laden Mission 'Longest 40 Minutes Of My Life'

(Huffington Post) - "Justice was done," President Barack Obama said in an interview with Steve Kroft on CBS's "60 Minutes." Regarding the Osama bin Laden mission, Obama said, "As nervous as I was about this whole process, the one thing I didn't lose sleep over was the possibility of taking bin Laden out."
Obama 60 Minutes
President Obama's biggest concern? "If I'm sending those guys in and Murphy's Law applies and something happens, can we still get our guys out?" Obama admitted that "there would have been significant consequences" if bin Laden had not been there. "As outstanding a job as our intelligence teams did... at the end of the day, this was still a 55/45 situation. I mean, we could not say definitively that bin Laden was there." He then re-emphasized, "My number one concern was: can our guys get in and get out safely?"

When asked about his fear of failure, Obama said, "You think about Black Hawk Down. You think about what happened with the Iranian rescue. And I am very sympathetic to the situation for other Presidents where you make a decision, you're making your best call, your best shot, and something goes wrong -- because these are tough, complicated operations... the day before, I was thinking about this quite a bit."

According to Obama, "I made the decision Thursday night, informed my team Friday morning, and then we flew off to look at the tornado damage. To go to Cape Canaveral, to make a commencement speech. And then we had the White House Correspondents' Dinner on Saturday night. So this was in the back of my mind all weekend." Steve Kroft asked, "Just the back?" Obama added, "Middle. Front."

As the operation was being executed, Obama said, "It was the longest 40 minutes of my life, with the possible exception of when Sasha got meningitis."

Kroft asked if this was the most satisfying week of Obama's presidency, and he replied that it was certainly one of them, because "obviously bin Laden had been not only a symbol of terrorism, but a mass murderer who had eluded justice for so long, and so many families who have been affected I think had given up hope."

President Obama went on to say that the decision to launch the attack was "certainly one" of the most difficult decisions as Commander-in-Chief. "This was a very difficult decision in part because the evidence we had was not absolutely conclusive... Obviously it entailed enormous risk to the guys that I sent in there."

Thursday, May 5, 2011

Egypt revolutionary youth defy Islamist threats and attend Pope's sermon

Egyptian revolutionary youth, some Muslims, attended the Coptic Pope's Wednesday sermon in unity with their compatriots after Salafist threaten that they will harm any attendees

(Ahram Online) - Hundreds of youth who participated in the January 25 Revolution attended the weekly sermon of Pope Shenouda III, patriarch of Egypt’s Coptic Church, after Islamist groups, the Salafist, made threats over the internet that they will harm anyone who attends.

The sermon was attended by 10 thousand people, including Muslims and many veiled women. It was also attended by well-known Egyptian journalist, Adel Hammouda and Nawara Negm, the daughter of famous Egyptian poet, Ahmed Fouad Negm.

The Pope expressed his sadness for the strife that has been tearing at Egypt and focused his sermon on forgiveness.

While there are sections in Egyptian society that after the freedom (of speech, for example) of the January 25 Revolution are inciting sectarian hatred, other sections of society are standing firmly behind the idea of Egyptian unity, regardless of religion.

The Pope’s weekly sermon is held every Wednesday.

Female’s faith threatens delicate religious balance in Egypt

Islamists threaten to protest in front of a Coptic cathedral over Camilia Shehata, who they say converted to Islam but is captive by the church; experts tell Ahram Online they fear violence if she doesn’t appear in public.

(Ahram Online) - Islamists are preparing to protest in front of a Coptic cathedral this Friday, demanding for the release of Camilia Shehata - a Copt who they claim has converted to Islam and is now being held against her will by the Coptic church – as well as to oust Pope Shenouda III.

Islamists protest
Islamists protest in Cairo near the Coptic Cathedral in Cairo (Photo: Reuters)
The wife of priest Tadros Samaan, Camilia Shehata, 26 years old, disappeared in July 2010 after reportedly converting to Islam, causing a stir among Islamists. In response, Islamists have already protested multiple times.

“If the Salafists and the Copts clash this Friday, a civil war will break out in Egypt,” Emad Gad, Researcher at Ahram Strategic Center voiced his fears.

Other Islamic scholars are also sceptical about the Salafists protesting before the Coptic cathedral.

“If the Salafists want to protest, they ought to do that before governmental buildings and not religious ones,” Kamal Habib, specialist in Islamic groups studies, told Ahram Online.

Habib echoes the fear that Salafists protesting before the cathedral might increase the sectarian tension in Egypt.

The General Prosecutor has started an investigation on the issue Tuesday by interrogating Priest Aghabious, the priest of the church of Shehata’s husband, Amwas and her lawyer, Naguib Gobrael. “Shehata’s faith was not mentioned during the investigation,” said Gobrael, knowing that it would make a difference in Egyptian’s response to these events.

In an attempt to calm things down, the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF) posted a statement on its Facebook page, communiqué number (44), declaring that, currently, there are several attempts to challenge Egyptian unity and that the SCAF would work to combat them by any means.

Monday, May 2, 2011

EGYPTIAN AUTHORITIES MUST ALLOW PEACEFUL PROTEST AND THE RIGHT TO STRIKE

(Amnesty International) - The Egyptian authorities must abolish a recent law criminalizing peaceful protests and strikes, Amnesty International said ahead of tomorrow’s planned protests for International Workers’ Day in Cairo’s Tahrir Square.
The organization called for workers’ rights to be protected, as protesters gather to demand the lifting of restrictions on forming trade unions, the introduction of an adequate minimum wage and the reinstatement of co-workers dismissed for their trade union activities.
“The authorities must seize this historic moment of reform in Egypt and commit to protecting workers’ rights in the country,” said Amnesty International.
“The protesters’ legitimate demands are not new, but this is a fresh opportunity for the Egyptian authorities to abide by their obligations and act positively on them”.
“A first step would be to scrap the law banning strikes and to allow independent trade unions to operate freely.”
Sunday’s gathering is being planned by trade unions, political parties and women’s groups, human rights organizations as well as the “popular committees for the defence of the revolution”.
Among the triggers of the 25 January uprising in Egypt that led to the fall of former President Mubarak were calls for an end to poverty, and demands for social justice and dignity.
During 2010, thousands of protests, strikes and sit-ins were staged by Egyptian workers in both the public and private sectors, protesting the rising cost of living and demanding better wages and working conditions.
But a new law which entered into force on 12 April this year criminalizes demonstrations and strikes and places protesters at risk of imprisonment and heavy fines.
Law No. 34 of 2011 stipulates a prison sentence and a fine of up to 50,000 Egyptian Pounds (about US$8,400) for anyone who takes part in or encourages others to join a sit-in or any other activity that prevents, delays or disrupts the work of public institutions or public authorities.
If there is any violence or if protests damage public and private property, lead to the “destruction of means of production” or cause harm to “national unity and public security and order” , the fine rises to 500,000 Egyptian Pounds (about US$84,000) with at least a year’s imprisonment.
Amnesty International said that such vaguely worded provisions were in breach of international law. The right to strike is guaranteed under Article 8 of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights to which Egypt is a state party.
The organization said that the Egyptian authorities also have a duty to uphold the right to peaceful assembly under Article 21 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
 “The adoption of this law at a moment where people are seeking to realize their demands for more human rights and dignity and preserve the achievement of the uprising is a major setback,” said Amnesty International.
“The law stands at odds with the demands of many Egyptians and Egypt’s international human rights obligation and must be repealed immediately.”
In its Egypt: Human Rights Agenda for Change, Amnesty International calls for workers’ rights to be upheld.